15 Most Beautiful Indonesian Islands to Visit in [year]
Indonesia, an archipelagic nation in Southeast Asia, captivates travelers with its rich tapestry of diverse cultures, stunning natural landscapes, and warm hospitality. From the bustling streets of Jakarta to a vast archipelago comprising most beautiful Indonesian islands, Indonesia offers a myriad of experiences for adventurers, history enthusiasts, and nature lovers alike. With its lush rainforests, vibrant traditions, and a vast array of islands to explore, Indonesia is a country where every corner beckons with the promise of adventure and discovery.
While Bali’s allure is undeniable, it has grappled with the consequences of overtourism and rampant development for quite some time. For the adventurous traveler willing to step off the beaten path, Indonesia unveils a realm of wonders. Imagine towering volcanoes wreathed in smoke on the horizon, mysterious sulfur lakes tucked away in remote corners, beaches adorned with pink sands far from the crowds, and lush tropical rainforests teeming with exotic wildlife. Indonesia tourism offers all this and more.
In this guide, you’ll find a comprehensive list of the most beautiful Indonesian islands to visit in [year], each offering a unique experience. If you’ve had the pleasure of visiting an Indonesian island that we’ve overlooked, we welcome your recommendations in the comments below. Your insights are invaluable.
1. Bali
Bali, often called the “Island of the Gods,” is renowned for its stunning landscapes, rich culture, and vibrant nightlife. It boasts lush terraced rice paddies, pristine beaches, and a deep spiritual atmosphere.
- How to reach Bali: Ngurah Rai International Airport provides easy access.
- Best time to visit: The dry season from April to September.
- Places to stay: Ubud for cultural immersion, Seminyak for luxury, and Kuta for nightlife.
- Best restaurants: Sardine in Seminyak for seafood, and Locavore in Ubud for a unique culinary experience.
- Must-See: Explore the Ubud Monkey Forest, visit the Uluwatu Temple, and take a day trip to the stunning Nusa Penida Island.
2. Java
Java, the most populous island amongst the most beautiful Indonesian islands, offers diverse experiences, from bustling cities to natural wonders. It’s home to historic temples, active volcanoes, and lush coffee plantations.
- How to reach Java: Jakarta’s Soekarno-Hatta International Airport or Surabaya’s Juanda International Airport.
- Best time to visit: June to September.
- Places to stay: Jakarta for urban experiences, Yogyakarta for culture, and Bandung for a cooler climate.
- Best restaurants: Savor local Javanese dishes.
- Must-See: Explore the Borobudur and Prambanan temples, hike Mount Bromo, and take a scenic train ride.
Komodo Island
Komodo Island, part of the Komodo National Park, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts and divers. It’s famous for its iconic Komodo dragons and stunning underwater biodiversity.
- How to reach Komodo Island: Fly to Labuan Bajo on Flores Island, then take a boat to Komodo.
- Best time to visit: April to June and September to November.
- Places to stay: Labuan Bajo offers a range of accommodations.
- Best restaurants: Local seafood eateries.
- Must-See: Witness the Komodo dragons, dive in crystal-clear waters, and explore Pink Beach.
Lombok
Lombok, located east of Bali, offers a quieter alternative with pristine beaches, rugged landscapes, and unique Sasak culture. The nearby Gili Islands are famous for their underwater beauty.
- How to reach Lombok: Fly to Lombok International Airport or take a ferry from Bali.
- Best time to visit: May to September.
- Places to stay: Senggigi for resorts, Kuta for a laid-back vibe, and Senaru for hiking.
- Best restaurants: Sample traditional Sasak cuisine.
- Must-See: Climb Mount Rinjani, visit the Gili Islands for snorkeling, and explore traditional Sasak villages.
Sumatra
Sumatra is a vast island of untamed wilderness, boasting dense rainforests, volcanic landscapes, and diverse wildlife, including orangutans and tigers.
- How to reach Sumatra: Fly into Medan or Padang’s airports.
- Best time to visit: June to September.
- Places to stay: Medan for urban comforts, Bukit Lawang for jungle adventures, and Lake Toba for a serene escape.
- Best restaurants: Try Indonesian specialties like rendang and mie goreng.
- Must-See: Witness orangutans in Bukit Lawang, explore Lake Toba, and hike Mount Sibayak.
Raja Ampat Islands
Raja Ampat, located in West Papua, is a paradise for divers, known for its pristine coral reefs, marine biodiversity, and stunning limestone formations.
- How to reach Raja Ampat: Fly to Sorong, then take a boat to the islands.
- Best time to visit: October to April offers great diving conditions.
- Places to stay: Resorts and eco-lodges are available on various islands.
- Best restaurants: Enjoy fresh seafood at local homestays.
- Must-See: Snorkel or dive among vibrant coral reefs, explore hidden lagoons, and hike to scenic viewpoints.
Flores
Flores, located east of Bali, entices with its volcanic lakes, stunning beaches, and traditional villages. It’s a gateway to the Komodo National Park.
- How to reach Flores: Fly to Labuan Bajo or Maumere airports.
- Best time to visit: April to October.
- Places to stay: Labuan Bajo for tourist amenities, and Maumere for a quieter experience.
- Best restaurants: Savor local seafood dishes at waterfront eateries.
- Must-See: Visit the Kelimutu volcanic lakes, swim in pristine beaches, and explore traditional villages.
Sulawesi
Sulawesi offers diverse experiences, from unique Torajan culture in the highlands to world-class diving in Bunaken Marine Park.
- How to reach Sulawesi: Fly to Makassar or Manado’s airports.
- Best time to visit: June to September.
- Places to stay: Makassar for urban comforts, Tana Toraja for culture, and Bunaken for diving.
- Best restaurants: Try local specialties like coto makassar and tuna sambal.
- Must-See: Witness unique Torajan funeral ceremonies, dive in Bunaken Marine Park, and explore the Bantimurung Waterfall.
Mentawai Islands
The Mentawai Islands are a surfer’s paradise, offering world-class waves and a glimpse into the indigenous culture of the Mentawai people.
- How to reach Mentawai Islands: Fly to Padang, then take a boat to the islands.
- Best time to visit: April to October is the surfing season.
- Places to stay: Stay in homestays or surf camps on various islands.
- Best restaurants: Enjoy local Indonesian cuisine at homestays.
- Must-See: Surf world-class waves, snorkel in pristine waters, and immerse yourself in indigenous culture.
Sumba
Sumba is an unspoiled island known for its pristine landscapes, traditional villages, and unique tribal culture. It’s a destination for those seeking authenticity and natural beauty.
- How to reach Sumba: Fly to Tambolaka or Waingapu airports.
- Best time to visit: April to October.
- Places to stay: Tambolaka, Waingapu.
- Best restaurants: Savor local seafood at beachside eateries.
- Must-See: Witness the mystical Kelimutu volcanic lakes, relax on serene beaches.
Morotai Island
Morotai Island, situated in North Maluku, is a historical and natural wonder, known for its World War II relics, stunning beaches, and underwater beauty. It’s a unique blend of history and natural splendor.
- How to reach Morotai Island: Fly to Morotai’s Leo Wattimena Airport from major Indonesian cities.
- Best time to visit: May to October.
- Places to stay: Morotai offers a range of accommodations.
- Best restaurants: Savor local seafood and Indonesian cuisine.
- Must-See: Explore World War II relics, dive in crystal-clear waters, and enjoy Morotai’s tranquil beaches and historical sites.
Maluku Islands (Moluccas)
The Maluku Islands, often referred to as the “Spice Islands,” are a remote paradise with pristine beaches, lush jungles, and rich history. These islands were historically famous for their valuable spices like cloves and nutmeg.
- How to reach Maluku Islands: Fly to Ambon’s Pattimura Airport or take a ferry from other Indonesian cities.
- Best time to visit: May to October.
- Places to stay: Ambon for urban amenities, Banda Neira for historical charm, and Seram Island for natural beauty.
- Best restaurants: Sample fresh seafood and local Maluku dishes.
- Must-See: Explore the historic Fort Belgica on Banda Neira, snorkel in pristine coral gardens, and hike through lush rainforests on Seram Island.
Sumbawa
Sumbawa offers rugged landscapes, uncrowded beaches, and a chance to experience authentic Indonesian island life. It’s an ideal destination for surfers and nature enthusiasts.
- How to reach Sumbawa: Fly to Sumbawa Besar’s Sultan Muhammad Kaharuddin III Airport or take a ferry from Bali.
- Best time to visit: April to October.
- Places to stay: Sumbawa Besar for convenience, Lakey Peak for surfers, and Moyo Island for eco-luxury.
- Best restaurants: Enjoy local seafood and traditional Indonesian fare.
- Must-See: Surf world-class waves, visit the mystical Lakey Peak, and explore Moyo Island’s wildlife and waterfalls.
Ternate and Tidore
Ternate and Tidore are two captivating islands in North Maluku known for their volcanic landscapes, historic forts, and stunning coastal views. They played a significant role in the spice trade during colonial times.
- How to reach Ternate and Tidore: Fly to Sultan Babullah Airport in Ternate or take a ferry from other nearby islands.
- Best time to visit: May to October.
- Places to stay: Ternate for a range of accommodations.
- Best restaurants: Sample local Maluku cuisine.
- Must-See: Explore the historic forts, hike up volcanic peaks, and soak in the natural beauty of these islands.
Rote Island
Rote Island, part of the East Nusa Tenggara province, is a hidden gem known for its untouched beaches, excellent surfing spots, and a laid-back atmosphere. It offers a tranquil escape from the crowds.
- How to reach Rote Island: Fly to Rote’s Tiongkok Airport or take a ferry from nearby islands.
- Best time to visit: April to October.
- Places to stay: Numerous beachfront accommodations.
- Best restaurants: Enjoy fresh seafood and local Indonesian dishes.
- Must-See: Surf at Boa and Nembrala, relax on deserted beaches, and experience the local Rote culture.
Most Beautiful Indonesian Islands Beyond Bali: Practical Tips
Now that we’ve uncovered some of the hidden gems in Indonesia away from Bali, let’s delve into essential practical information for your island-hopping adventure:
- Infrastructure: When venturing to remote Indonesian islands, expect limited infrastructure. This may translate to no WiFi or air conditioning (just a fan), and in some cases, you might find yourself washing with a simple water scoop instead of a conventional shower. On more isolated islands like the Banyaks, electricity might only be available via generators in the evenings. Embracing these challenges is part of the adventure, and as tourism continues to grow in these areas, infrastructure will likely improve. For now, relish the wilderness for what it is.
- Religion: Unlike Bali, which is primarily Hindu, most Indonesian islands are predominantly Muslim. While terrorism isn’t a significant concern in Indonesia, and attitudes towards foreigners are generally welcoming, the culture tends to be more conservative outside of Bali. It’s essential to dress modestly, and you should be prepared for the sound of loudspeakers from mosques, which can be quite prominent throughout the day and night. Packing earplugs can be a wise move to ensure peaceful sleep.
- Safety: Indonesia ranks as one of the safest countries globally, boasting a very low murder rate of 0.5 per 100,000 inhabitants (92% lower than the global average), according to the United Nations. Crime is not a prevalent issue for travelers, but it’s always wise to take standard safety precautions and exercise common sense.
- Interactions with Locals: Traveling outside of Bali, especially in remote areas of Java or Sulawesi, you might encounter numerous photo requests from locals excited to see a rare ‘bule’ (foreigner). Embrace these interactions; they often lead to memorable experiences and cultural exchange.
- Mosquitoes and Disease: While Indonesia has made significant progress in combating malaria, some parts of the country, particularly West Papua and the Mentawai Islands, still pose a risk. Dengue fever is prevalent across the islands, including Bali. Malaria risk areas have decreased, but some places may warrant taking anti-malarial medication (Bali is generally safe in this regard). Regardless of your destination, it’s advisable to carry mosquito repellent and consider using bed nets, especially during the rainy season and when venturing outside urban areas.
As you embark on your journey to explore the diverse most beautiful Indonesian islands, these practical tips will help you make the most of your adventure while staying safe and culturally respectful.
Frequently Asked Questions About Indonesian Islands
- What are the 5 main islands of Indonesia? The five primary most beautiful Indonesian islands include Java, Sumatra, New Guinea, Borneo, and Sulawesi. In addition to these, Indonesia is made up of numerous smaller island groups.
- How many islands are there in Indonesia? Indonesia boasts approximately 18,307 islands. According to the National Institute of Aeronautics and Space (LAPAN), all these islands offer a serene and captivating experience for travelers.
- What is the most beautiful place in Indonesia? It’s challenging to single out a single most beautiful place in Indonesia due to its abundance of stunning destinations. Some notable ones include Maluk Beach, Mount Rinjani, and Mount Bromo, making Indonesia a diverse and captivating paradise for travelers.
- What is the best island to visit in Indonesia? Indonesia presents a wide array of incredible islands to explore. Gili Trawangan and Wang-Wangi are among the best islands to visit, each offering a unique charm and an opportunity to connect with the serenity of nature.
- What are the largest islands in Indonesia? Indonesia boasts over 18,307 islands, with several large ones. The largest islands in Indonesia include Sulawesi, Sumatra, New Guinea, and parts of Borneo. These expansive islands offer diverse landscapes, rich cultures, and a wealth of attractions for travelers to discover and enjoy.