Thessaloniki: A Tapestry of History and Modern Greek Charms
Thessaloniki holds the essence of a homeland for everyone, as expressed by Nikiforos Choumnos, a 14th-century Byzantine dignitary and scholar.
Indeed, Thessaloniki stands as a captivating and cosmopolitan coastal city, ranking as the largest in Greece after Athens. Founded in 315 BC by the Macedonian king Cassander, it was named after his half-sister, who was wed to Alexander the Great. This historic capital of the Macedonia region boasts a rich tapestry of history, including Roman and Byzantine ruins, early Christian heritage introduced by the Apostle Paul in 50 AD, influences from Pontic Greeks and Armenians, remnants of Venetian and Ottoman rule, and a poignant Jewish history. Thessaloniki’s centuries-old cultural diversity has blossomed into a culinary nirvana, with an abundance of remarkable restaurants and quaint eateries.
The iconic Greece , constructed in the 15th century and once used for Ottoman executions, now serves as a museum narrating Thessaloniki’s history up to 1922. Nearby, the Vassiliko Theatre, built in 1940, houses the National Theatre of Northern Greece, offering a diverse array of performances.
Aristotelous Square, overlooking the Thermaic Gulf with a view of Mt. Olympus on clear days, is a focal point in the city. Along Nikis Boulevard, which stretches from the city port to the statue of Alexander the Great, numerous cafes, bars, and shops line the coast.
The Palace complex of Galerius, featuring the Octagon building with impressive mosaics, the Rotonda with Early Christian mosaics, and Galerius Arch (Kamara) constructed around 305 AD, showcases the city’s historical richness. The Agora, dating from the 3rd century BC to the 5th century AD, reveals ancient market ruins, a mint, a conservatory, a presumed City Archives room, public baths, a taverna, a brothel, and more. Recent excavations have unveiled an ancient temple and early Christian tombs from the 4th to 7th centuries.
Explore another facet of the city’s history at the Byzantine Baths, near Koule Kafe square, a rare example dating back to the end of the 13th century. Conclude your exploration in the vibrant Ladadika neighborhood, a hub for nightlife in restored buildings saved from the 1917 fires.
Celestyal Cruises offers a range of shore excursions in Thessaloniki, guided by local experts. These include the ‘Highlights of Thessaloniki,’ a half-day tour of the city’s landmarks, the ‘Rich History of a Famous Greek Winery’ for wine enthusiasts, and the ‘Land of Alexander the Great,’ a full-day excursion to Pella and Vergina.
Thessaloniki, where epic history meets Greek city vibes, is a destination that Celestyal Cruises expertly explores. Onboard the Celestyal Journey, guests experience award-winning Greek hospitality and a touch of Greek heritage. With numerous balconied Dream Suites, the new penthouse Stargazer Suite, a dedicated wellness deck featuring the new beauty Glow Bar, and an array of dining options like Pink Moon, Smoked Olive, and the Chef’s Table experience, the Celestyal Journey promises a truly Greek experience both on board and ashore.
